Taiwan's Wetlands of Importance
Map of Taiwan's Wetlands
Taoyuan’s Reservoir and Canal Important Wetland
Date:2019/04/18
Number of Visitors1110
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Number
TW005
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Area
1,115 ha
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Chinese Name
桃園埤圳重要濕地
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Category
Inland natural wetland and small portion of artificial wetland
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Name
Taoyuan’s Reservoir and Canal Important Wetland
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Administrative area
Taoyuan City: Taoyuan, Zhongmu District, Pingzhen District, Bade District, Taoyangmei District, Daxi District, Dayuan District, Guanyin District, Xinwu District, Luzhu District, Longtan District.
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Related plans
N/A
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Related authorities or units
Taoyuan County Government
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Boundaries
A total of 340 farm ponds and canals are scattered around the 11 districts of Taoyuan City, including Taoyuan, Zhongli, Pingzhen, Bade, Yangmei, Daxi, Dayuan, Guanyin, Xinwu, Luzhu and Longtan.
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Introduction
Taoyuan tourism boasts thousands of ponds, which were built for farmland irrigation and drainage purposes. In their heyday, there were as many as 10,000 plus ponds. The existing ponds nowadays serve multiple functions, including irrigation, water storage, drainage, flood detention, etc. They have fit perfectly into the local lifestyle and also play host to various aquatic plants and animals.
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Ecological resources of importance
While the ponds supply water for agricultural irrigation and sustain the local aquaculture business, they are also home to a diversity of flora and fauna species, including Taipei grass frogs, Asian yellow pond turtles, ringed water snakes, Taiwan banded kraits, ospreys, mountain scops owls, yellow water lilies, and Nymphoides lungtanensis.
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Rare and valuable species
Taipei Grass Frog
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Types to be conserved
Green Pond Frog, Indian Sundew and Taiwan Yellow Pond Lily
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The current situation and potential threats of wetlands
In the past, many reservoirs in Hsinchu and Taoyuan Counties supported strong growth of Drosera indica and provided breeding sites for Pheasant-tailed Jacanas. Nowadays, the wildlife is almost extinct due to habitat damage in the wetland. We suggest that the authority deduce concrete facilities and pave roads in the reservoirs' surrounding areas to provide a hospitable living environment for amphibians and reptiles.
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Participating in recommended units
Taoyuan County Government