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Taiwan's Wetland Ramsar Citizen

Taiwan's Wetlands of Importance

Map of Taiwan's Wetlands

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Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

Date:2019/04/18

Number of Visitors777

Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland
  • Number

    TW008

  • Area

    374 ha

  • Chinese Name

    鴛鴦湖重要濕地

  • Category

    Inland natural Wetlands

  • Name

    Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

  • Administrative area

    Jianshih Township, Hsinchu County

  • Related plans

    Nature Reserve, Major Wildlife Habitats

  • Related authorities or units

    Ministry of the Interior

  • Boundaries

    The wetland is situated within the 89th, 90th, and 91st forest groups of the Daxi Industrial Zone in the National Forest Area. The lake is 3.6 hectares; the marsh is 2.2 hectares; the remaining areas are mountains.

  • Introduction

    This wetland encompasses the forest, lake and marsh, and is home to many wildlife animals and birds. The area is remote with minimal human interference, thus keeping the natural state of the habitat, and the precious natural resources and landscape are preserved. In terms of strategic concerns for preserving lakes and wetland in Taiwan, this wetland also holds a special status.

  • Ecological resources of importance

    The elevation of the wetland is between 1,670 and 2,432 m. Vegetation is distributed between 1,700 and 2,100 m, which is a 400-m difference only. The vegetation is already limited by temperature and humidity. There is hardly any influence from the elevation change. The plant community here includes aquatic plants in the lake and the helophytes because of the damp soil. In the forest from the lakeshore wetland to the mountain, Formosan Hinoki is the dominant species. The lake is 3.6 hectares with pristine water. There are a few aquatic plants species near the shore and in the shallow water, including the floating plant, Potamogeton distinctus, and emergents such as Sparganium fallax graebn and Schoenoplectus mucronatus (L.) Palla subsp. robustus (Miq.) T. Koyama, forming an independent community.

  • Endangered species

    N/A

  • Rare and valuable species

    Mandarin Duck, Brown Wood Owl, Spotted scopes owl, Collared owlet, Besra Sparrow Hawk, Crested Serpent Eagle, White-backed Woodpecker, Gray-faced Woodpecker, Large Cuckoo-shrike, Rufous Laughing Thrush, and Eastern Asia Bur-reed.

  • Types to be conserved

    Coal Tit, Green-backed Tit, Taiwan Barwing, White-tailed Blue Robin, Plumbic Water Redstart, Vivid Niltava, Elaphe Mandarina.

  • The current situation and potential threats of wetlands

    Although entering the wetland is restricted, forest paths and trails are very close to the lake shore.

  • Participating in recommended units

    Forest Bureau, Council of Agriculture

  • indicator species

  • Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

    Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

  • Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

    Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

  • Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

    Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

  • Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland

    Yuanyang Lake Important Wetland